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Resplendent Quetzal (Pharomachrus mocinno)

Resplendent Quetzal (Pharomachrus mocinno) - male Resplendent Quetzal (Pharomachrus mocinno) - male Resplendent Quetzal (Pharomachrus mocinno) - female Interesting facts: Their habitat is montane cloud forest from Southern Mexico to western Panama.  The male has a helmet-like crest.  Depending on the light its feathers can shine in a variant of colors from green-gold to blue-violet.  In breeding males, tail coverts are longer than the rest of the body.  It is classified as near threatened due to habitat loss.

Featured Species: Blue-crowned Manakin (Lepidothrix coronata)

Blue-crowned Manakin (Lepidothrix coronata) - male

The Blue-crowned Manakin (Lepidothrix coronata) is a widespread member of the Manakin family that is characterized by its rich blue crown. It measures 8 to 9 cm (3.15" to 3.54”).



Blue-crowned Manakin (Lepidothrix coronata) - male

It ranges from the Pacific slope of Costa Rica and Panama south to northwestern Ecuador, as well as through much of western Amazonia including eastern Ecuador, eastern Peru, southern Colombia and Venezuela, and south through western Brazil to northern Bolivia. Throughout much of its range, the overall plumage is sooty black with a blue crown, but in southeastern Peru, southwestern Brazil and northern Bolivia, the body is almost lime green with a yellow lower belly, and lighter blue crown. Iris rather dark brown-red.


Blue-crowned Manakin (Lepidothrix coronata) - male

Blue-crowned Manakin (Lepidothrix coronata) - male

It is found mainly in subtropical or tropical humid lowland forests, mature secondary woodland and heavily degraded former forest to 1,400 m (4,590 ft), mostly below 1,000 m (3,280 ft). In Panama it’s common on entire Caribbean slope; also on Pacific slope in western Chiriquí, from Canal Area eastward to Colombia, and Veraguas’ foothills; found in lower levels of forest.


Blue-crowned Manakin (Lepidothrix coronata) - female

Blue-crowned Manakin (Lepidothrix coronata) - female

It overlaps with a number of other lowland manakins throughout its range. Female manakins always present a challenge in identification, but female Blue-crowned is noticeably “blue-green” in coloration, as compared to either olive-green or even grayish-green in other species. Leks of Blue-crowned Manakin are not as concentrated as they are with many manakin species, with calling males widely distributed through the forest. 


Blue-crowned Manakin (Lepidothrix coronata) - female

It mainly forages by hover-gleaning small fruits; also insects. Items plucked from foliage or twigs in flight.

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